Echium vulgare

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Echium vulgare, Bregenzerwald, Austria

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Boraginales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Boraginales

Familia: Boraginaceae
Subfamilia: Boraginoideae
Tribus: Lithospermeae
Genus: Echium
Sectio: E. sect. Echium
Species: Echium vulgare
Subspecies: E. v. subsp. pustulatum – E. v. subsp. vulgare

Name

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Echium vulgare L., Sp. Pl. 1: 139 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic

Homonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia (Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia)
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States (Estonia, Kaliningrad, Latvia, Lithuania), Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces, Lesotho, Free State, Northern Provinces.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia, Gruziya)
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Turkey.
    • Regional: China
      • Xinjiang.
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria.
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Alaska.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia,
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Utah.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina South, Chile Central, Chile South.

Note: Grey script indicates introduced occurrences.


References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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العربية: أخيون
беларуская: Сіняк звычайны
català: Llengua de bou
corsu: Viparina turchina
kaszëbsczi: Zwëczajny mòdrzińc
čeština: Hadinec obecný
Cymraeg: Gwiberlys
dansk: Almindelig Slangehoved
Deutsch: Gewöhnlicher Natternkopf
English: Viper's-bugloss
español: Viborera
eesti: Ussikeel
euskara: Sugegorri-belar
suomi: Kyläneidonkieli
français: Vipérine commune
Gaeilge: Lus nathrach
hornjoserbsce: Wšědna hrimanka
magyar: Kígyószisz
italiano: Erba viperina
日本語: シベナガムラサキ
ქართული: ლურჯი ძირწითელა
lietuvių: Paprastasis ežeinis
македонски: Волчја опашка
norsk bokmål: Ormehode
Nederlands: Slangenkruid
occitan: Bourrage-fèr
polski: Żmijowiec zwyczajny
português: Viperina
Runa Simi: Llunku-llunku
română: Iarba şarpelui
русский: Синяк обыкновенный
slovenčina: Hadinec obyčajný
slovenščina: Navadni gadovec
shqip: Ushqerza e rëndomtë
svenska: Blåeld
Türkçe: Adi engerek otu
українська: Синяк звичайний
中文: 蓝蓟
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Echium vulgare on Wikimedia Commons.