Harpullia arborea

Harpullia arborea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Sapindaceae
Subfamilia: Dodonaeoideae
Tribus: Dodonaeaeae
Genus: Harpullia
Species: Harpullia arborea

Name

Harpullia arborea (Blanco) Radlk., Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 16: 404 (1886)

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Ptelea arborea Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 63 (1837)
    • Type: Merrill Sp. Blancoanae 339 (in flower, September 1913; Neotype: A [designated by Leenhouts & Vente 1982: 11; cf. A 00044190^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 'Isoneotype']; ⧼Isoneotypes⧽: BM, BO, F [​V0071759F (482445)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], GH 00044191^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, K, L 0058099^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, NSW, P {P02284654^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284655^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, US [​US00101620 (904021)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], W 0192295 (W 19240010470)^(GBIF)).
    • Type locality: PHILIPPINES. Luzon: Bulacan Province, Angat.
• Homotypic
  • Seringia lanceolata Blanco, Fl. Filip., ed. 2: 45 (1845), nom. illeg. (ICBN ed. 1978, Art. 67.1, being contrary to 55.1), non Steetz (1848)
  • Blancoa arborea (Blanco) Blume, Rumphia 3: 181 (1847 publ. 1849)
• Heterotypic
  • Otonychium imbricatum Blume, Rumphia 3: 180 (1847 publ. 1849)
    • Syntypes:
      • P.W. Korthals s.n. (female; L {0058102 (sh. nr. 908.268-924)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 0058100 (sh. nr. 908.268-936)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 0058101 (sh. nr. 908.268-937)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}).
      • Kühl & van Hasselt s.n. (in fruit; L 0058102 (sh. nr. 908.268-924)).
    • Type locality: [INDONESIA.]
      • Korthals: [Central Sumatra.]
      • Kühl & van Hasselt: Java.
  • Streptostigma viridiflorum Thwaites, Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 6: 298, t. 9 A (1854); not accepted by Radlkofer (1934: 1456) and Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as Harpullia arborea]
    • Type: G.H.K. Thwaites C.P. 605 (female, in fruit; PDA; Isotypes: A [cf. GH 00050956^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], BM {BM000884251^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, BM000884252^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, BM000884253^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, BO-1317837^(GBIF), BR {BR0000005415205^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, BR0000005415526^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, BR0000005415854^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, G {G00007769 (102624/1)^(GBIF), G00007770 (102624/2)^(GBIF), G00007771 (102624/3)^(GBIF), G00007772 (102624/4)^(GBIF), G00007773 (102624/5)^(GBIF)}, K [​K000701408^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], MEL {0071694A^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 0071696A^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 0071702A^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, P {P02284676^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284677^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284678^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284679^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284680^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284681^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284682^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02428270^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, W 0079658).
    • Type locality: Ceylon [= SRI LANKA]. Central Prov.
  • Harpullia imbricata (Blume) Thwaites, Enum. Pl. Zeyl.: 56 (1858); not accepted by Radlkofer (1934: 1456) and Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
  • Harpullia blancoi Fern.-Vill. [Mercado Libro de medicinas de esta tierra etc.: 4 (1880), nom. nud.], Nov. App.: 53 (1880), pro syn. sub H. cupanioides; not accepted by Radlkofer (1934: 1457) and hesitantly also by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
  • Harpullia divaricata Radlk., Sitzungber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 20: 279 (1890); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
    • Type: E. Bauer s.n. (in fruit, [anno 1884]; Holotype: M-0225493 / 708947 / 357901^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}; Isotype: MEL 0071663A^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}).
    • Type locality: Das nördliches Australien [= Northern AUSTRALIA]. [Queensland:] Bloomsfields-River.
  • Harpullia pedicellaris Radlk., Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 20: 279 (1890); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
    • Type: C.H. Hartmann s.n. (in fruit, anno 1887; Lectotype: M-0225494 / 708948 / 357902^{(GBIF, JSTOR)} [with a slip left by J.R.M. Buijsen during 1991–1997]; Isolectotype: MEL 0071705A^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}).
    • Type locality: [PAPUA NEW GUINEA.] Das südöstliche Neu-Guinea [= Southeastern New Guinea].
  • Harpullia sp. sensu Ceron, Cat. Pl. Herb. Manila: 55 (1892), quoad Vidal 2524 et 2526
    • Note: vide Radlkofer (1934: 1457), Leenhouts & Vente (1982).
  • Harpullia sp. A sensu Koord., Meded. Lands Plantentuin 12: 33 (1894)
    • Note: vide Radlkofer (1934: 1457), Leenhouts & Vente (1982).
  • Harpullia condorensis Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. fasc. 21: t. 332B (1895); not accepted by Radlkofer (1934: 1457) and Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
    • Type: F.J. Harmand 692 = herb. Pierre 5671 (in fruit, [August 1876]; Holotype: P [​P02284669^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}]; Isotypes: L 0058098^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P {P02284670^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284671^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284672^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284673^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284674^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284675^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}).
    • Type locality: [VIETNAM.] L'île de Condor et la montagne Dinh, près de Baria [​Côn Sơn Island and the Mount Dinh, near Bà Rịa].
  • Harpullia mellea Lauterb., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41(3): 229 (1908); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
    • Type: Vaupel 459 (with [female] flower(s) and fruit, 6 October 1906; B [lost, photocopy at BISH]; Isotype: WRSL).
    • Type locality: SAMOA. Savaii: zwischen Aopo und Asau im Busch [= between Aopo and Asau in the bush].
  • Harpullia glanduligera Radlk., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 20(1–5): 41 (–42) (1924); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
    • Type: C.L. Ledermann 6760 (in flower, 1912–1913; Holotype: B [lost]; Isotype: M {M-0225491 / 708945 / 357899^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, M-0225492 / 708946 / 357900^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}})
    • Type locality: [PAPUA NEW GUINEA.] Novo-Guinea: ad flumen Sepik [= New Guinea: over Sepik River].
  • Harpullia arborea var. megalocarpa Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 27(1): 35 (1925); hesitantly placed under H. arborea by Leenhouts & Vente (1982)
    • Type: A. Loher 13273 (in fruit, April 1912; PNH [lost]; Isotype: UC [​UC240538^(JSTOR)]).
    • Type locality: PHILIPPINES. Luzon: Rizal Province: Mount Sumag, Montalban.
  • Harpullia tomentosa Ridl., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933(4): 192 (–193) (1933); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
    • Type: G.D. Haviland 2232 (with a male flower [bud]; Holotype: K [​K000701260^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}])
    • Type locality: [MALAYSIA.] Borneo, Sarawak: Mt. Braang, limestone, alt. 150 m.
  • Harpullia sphaeroloba Radlk., Pflanzenr. (Engler) IV, Fam. 165(Heft 98h): 1454 (–1455) (1934); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
    • Type: culta in Hort. Bogoriensi, III, K 19a (in fruit, anno 1922; Holotype: M-0225495 / 708949 / 357904^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}; Isotypes: BO-1322814^(GBIF), BRI-AQ0031440^(JSTOR), L [ex U; cf. L 0058103^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, grown from seeds retrieved from the type tree], NY [​NY00337894^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}])
    • Type locality: [INDONESIA.] In Moluccarum [= Maluku]: insula Ceram, prope Amahai.

Misapplied names

• Harpullia cupanioides auct. non Roxb.: Hiern, Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1(3): 692 (1875), pro parte; Fern.-Vill., Nov. App.: 53 (1880), pro parte; Brandis, Indian Trees: 187 (1906), pro parte; Le Renard, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., sér. 9, 17: 365 (1913), pro parte; Radlk. in Hallier f., Meded. Rijks.-Herb. 22: 20 (1914), quoad Elbert 3261; Radlk., Pflanzenr. (Engler) IV, Fam. 165(Heft 98h): 1444 (1934), as for Celebes; Kanjilal, P.C.Kanjilal, Das & C.S.Purkay., Fl. Assam 1: 318 (1936); K.R. Rao, Indian Woods 2: 220 (1963), pro parte; Foreman, Check List Bougainville: 58 (1971), pro parte
  • Note: vide Leenhouts & Vente (1982).
• Arytera litoralis auct. non Blume: Meded. Lands Plantentuin 19: 402 (1898)
  • Note: vide Radlkofer (1934: 1457), Leenhouts & Vente (1982).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, India (Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu), Nepal [​fide POWO], Sri Lanka. Regional: Indo-China Cambodia [see Notes], Thailand, Vietnam. Regional: Malesia Borneo (Brunei [fide Barstow 2018], Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak), Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is. (Lesser Sunda Is.), Malaya (Peninsular Malaysia), Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera. Regional: Papuasia Bismarck Archipelago [fide Leenhouts & Vente 1982: 13], New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea), Solomon Is. (North Solomons, South Solomons). Continental: Australasia Regional: Australia Queensland. Continental: Pacific Regional: Southwestern Pacific Fiji, Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Notes

• As for Cambodia, Cho et al. (2016) merely state that it is '[r]eported from Cambodia'.

References

Primary references

• Radlkofer, L. 1886. Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-physikalischen Classe der K. b. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 16: 404.

Additional references

• Blanco, M. 1837. Flora de Filipinas. Segun el Sistema sexual de Linneo. 887 p., Impr. de St. Thomas, Manila. Biblioteca Digital MDZ Reference page. 
• Blanco, M. 1845. Flora de Filipinas, segun el sistema sexual de Linneo. Ed. 2. 619 pp. M. Sanchez, Manila. BHL. Reference page. 
• Blume, C.L. 1847. Rumphia, sive, Commentationes botanicæ imprimis de plantis Indiæ Orientalis: tum penitus incognitis tum quæ in libris Rheedii, Rumphii, Roxburghii, Wallichii aliorum recensentur, Tomus tertius. Lugduni-Batavorum; Amstelodami: C. G. Sulpke; Bruxellis: G. Severeyns; Parisiis: C. Roret. BHL Reference page. 
• Thwaites, G.H.K. 1854. Descriptions of some new Genera and Species of Ceylon Plants. Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany 6: 65–72 (BHL), 298–304 (BHL). Reference page. 
• Thwaites, G.H.K. 1858–1864. Enumeratio Plantarum Zeylaniae: an enumeration of Ceylon plants, with descriptions of the new and little-known genera and species, observations on their habitats, uses, native names, etc. VIII+483 pp. Dulau & Co., London. BHL Reference page. 
• Hooker, J.D., assisted by various botanists, 1875. The Flora of British India. Vol. 1. Ranunculaceae to Sapindaceae. 740 pp., London: L. Reeve. BHL Reference page. 
• Blanco, M., Náves, A. & Fernández-Villar, C.. 1880–1883. Flora de Filipinas / por el P. Fr. Manuel Blanco, agustino calzado, adicionada con el manuscrito inédito del P. Fr. Ignacio Mercado, las obras del P. Fr. Antonio Llanos y de un apéndice con todas las nuevas investigaciones botánicas referentes al Archipiélago Filipino. ; Gran edicion / hecha á expensas de la provincia de agustinos calzados de Filipinas bajo la direccion cientifica y literaria de los PP. agustinos calzados Fr. Andrés Naves y Fr. Celestino Fernandez-Villar. Ed. 3, Vol. IV. 212 pp, Manila. Biblioteca Digital. Reference page. 
• Radlkofer, L. 1890. Ueber die Gliederung der Familie der Sapindaceen. Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-physikalischen Classe der K. b. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 20: 105–379. Google Books. Reference page. 
• Pierre, J.B.L. 1897–1907. Flore Forestiere de la Cochinchine. [Volume 4,] fascicules 21–66, pl. 301–400. Paris: Octave Doin. BHL Reference page. 
• Koorders, S.H. 1898. Verslag eener botanische dienstreis door de Minahasa, tevens eerste overzicht der Flora van N. O. Celebes uit een wetenschappelijk en praktisch oogpunt. Mededeelingen uit 's Lands Plantentuin 19. G. Kolff & Co, Batavia. Google Books. Reference page. 
• Brandis, D. 1906. Indian Trees, an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. XXXIV+767 pp. Archibald Constable & Co., London. BHL Reference page. 
• Lauterbach, C. 1908. Beiträge zur Flora der Samoa-Inseln. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 41(3): 215–230 (BHL), 41(4): 231–238 (BHL). Reference page. 
• Hallier, H. 1914. Die botanischen Ergebnisse der Elbert'schen Sunda-Expedition des Frankfurter Vereins für Geographie und Statistik, II. Mededeelingen van 's Rijks Herbarium 22: 1–20. BHL. Reference page. 
• Merrill, E.D. 1918. Species Blancoanae. A critical revision of the Philippine species of plants described by Blanco and Llanos. 432 pp., Bureau of Printing, Manila. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.  [see page 243]
• Radlkofer, L. 1924. Sapindaceae oceanicae novae vel emendatae. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 20(1–5): 27–42. DOI: 10.1002/fedr.19240200106 Biblioteca Digital. Google Books. Google Books (another version). Reference page. 
• Merrill, E.D. 1925. New species of Philippine plants collected by A. Loher. The Philippine Journal of Science 27(1): 21–59. PDF. Reference page. 
• Ridley, H.N. 1933. Additions to the Flora of Borneo and Other Malay Islands: IV. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) 1933(4): 190–202. DOI: 10.2307/4114342 . Reference page. 
• Radlkofer, L. (†) 1931–1934. Sapindaceae. In Engler, A. (†) (ed.) Das Pflanzenreich: Regni vegetabilis conspectus, Im Auftrage der Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften. IV. Fam. 165(Heft 98a): 1–320 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98b): 321–640 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98c): 641–800 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98d): 801–960 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98e): 961–1114 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98f): 1115–1274 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98g): 1275–1434 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98h): 1435–1539 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital). Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann. Reference page. 
• Foreman, D.B. 1971. A Check List of the Vascular Plants of Bougainville with Descriptions of Some Common Forest Trees. (Botany Bulletin No. 5). vi+194 pp. Lae, Papua New Guinea: Division of Botany, Department of Forests. Reference page. 
• Leenhouts, P.W. & Vente, M. 1982. A taxonomic revision of Harpullia (Sapindaceae). Blumea 28(1): 1–51. PDF. Reference page.  [see pages 11–15]
• Reynolds, S.T. 1985. Sapindaceae. In: Flora of Australia 25: 4–101, 109–114, 164; 198–202 (Appendix). Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service. Online. Reference page.  [see page 44]
• Leenhouts, P.W. & bVente, M. 1994. Harpullia arborea. In: Adema, F., Leenhouts, P.W. & van Welzen, P.C., Sapindaceae. Flora Malesiana. Being an Illustrated Systematic Account of the Malaysian Flora. Series 1. Spermatophyta. Vol. 11, part 3. Leiden: Rijksherbarium / Hortus Botanicus, Leiden University. ISBN 90-71236-21-8 BHL Reference page.  [see pages 601–603]
• Pasha, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. 2013. Dictionary of Plant Names of Bangladesh (Vascular Plants). 434 pp. Chittagong, Bangladesh: Janokalyan Prokashani. Reference page. 
• Cho, S.-H., Chhnang, P. & Kim, Y.-D. 2016. A Checklist for the Seed Plants of Cambodia. 272 pp. Incheon, Korea: National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), Ministry of Environment. ISBN 978-89-6811-247-8. ResearchGate . Reference page.  [see page 195]

Links

• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Harpullia arborea in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
• IUCN: Harpullia arborea (Blanco) Radlk. (Least Concern) - Assessed by M. Barstow on 11 January 2018.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Harpullia arborea. Accessed: 2023 December 5.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Harpullia arborea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 December 5. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Harpullia arborea. Published online. Accessed: 5 December 2023.
• Tropicos.org 2023. Harpullia arborea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 5 December 2023.

Vernacular names

Tagalog: Huwas

For more multimedia, look at Harpullia arborea on Wikimedia Commons.