Cupressus macrocarpa

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Cupressus macrocarpa, Point Lobos, Monterey County, California, USA

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Pinales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Divisio: Tracheophyta
Divisio: Pinophyta
Classis: Pinopsida
Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Cupressaceae
Subfamilia: Cupressoideae
Genus: Cupressus
Species: Cupressus macrocarpa

Name

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Cupressus macrocarpa Hartw., J. Hort. Soc. London 2: 187 (1847).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Cupressus macrocarpa Hartw. ex Gordon, J. Hort. Soc. London 4: 296 (–297; fig.) (1849), nom. superfl..
    • Callitropsis macrocarpa (Hartw.) D.P.Little, Syst. Bot. 31: 474 (2006).
    • Hesperocyparis macrocarpa (Hartw.) Bartel, Phytologia 91: 182 (2009).
    • Neocupressus macrocarpa (Hartw.) de Laub., Novon 19: 304 (2009).
  • Heterotypic
    • Cupressus hartwegii Carrière, Rev. Hort. (Paris), sér. 4, 4: 233 (1855).
    • Cupressus lambertiana Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif.: 124 (1855).
    • Cupressus lambertiana var. fastigiata Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif.: 124 (1855).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa variegata Van Geert, Nursery Cat. (Auguste Van Geert) 63: 10 (1868).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa var. crippsii R.Sm., Pl. Fir Tribe: 16 (1874).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa var. fastigiata (Carrière) Anon., Garden (London, 1871-1927) 5: 253 (1874).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa var. lambertiana (Carrière) Anon., Garden (London, 1871-1927) 5: 253 (1874).
    • Cupressus reinwardtii Beissn., Handb. Nadelholzk.: 103 (1891).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa var. farallonensis Mast., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 31: 344 (1896).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa var. lutea Webster, Hardy Conif. Trees: 43 (1896).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa var. angulata Lemmon, Sierra Club Bull. 4: 115 (1902).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa f. pygmaea A.B.Jacks., Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 103: 267 (1938).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa f. crippsii (R.Sm.) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 49 (1949).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa f. fastigiata (Carrière) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 49 (1949).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa f. lutea (Webster) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 49 (1949).
    • Cupressus macrocarpa subsp. lobosensis Silba, J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc. 10: 30 (2003).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain, Ireland (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France, Portugal, Spain (introduced).
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Italy, Sicilia (introduced).
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • St. Helena (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Turkey (introduced).
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • South Australia, Tasmania (introduced).
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South (introduced).
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California.
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Juan Fernández Islands (introduced).
  • Continental: Antarctic
    • Regional: Subantarctic Islands
      • Amsterdam-St. Paul Islands, Falkland Islands (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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العربية: سرو كبير الثمار
azərbaycanca: İrimeyvəli sərv
беларуская: Кіпарыс буйнаплодны
български: Калифорнийски кипарис
català: Xiprer de Lambert
Cymraeg: Cypreswydden Monterey
Deutsch: Monterey-Zypresse
English: Monterey Cypress
español: Ciprés de Monterey
euskara: Monterreyko nekosta
suomi: Montereynsypressi
français: Cyprès de Lambert
galego: Alcipreste de California
עברית: ברוש גדול-פירות
magyar: Monterey-ciprus
italiano: Cipresso di Monterey
lietuvių: Dailusis kiparisas
Nederlands: Montereycipres
norsk: Montereysypress
polski: Cyprys wielkoszyszkowy
português: Cipreste-da-Califórnia
русский: Кипарис крупноплодный
српски / srpski: Амерички чемпрес
Türkçe: Monteri servisi
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Cupressus macrocarpa on Wikimedia Commons.