Salix viminalis

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Salix viminalis
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Salix viminalis is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malpighiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Salicaceae
Tribus: Saliceae
Genus: Salix
Subgenus: Salix subg. Vetrix
Sectio: S. sect. Viminales
Species: Salix viminalis

Name

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Salix viminalis L., Sp. Pl.: 1021 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Diplima viminalis (L.) Raf., Alsogr. Amer.: 13 (1838).
    • Salix viminalis var. genuina Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(II): 379 (1854 publ. 1855).
  • Heterotypic
    • Salix capraeformis A.Kern., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 10: 217 (1860).
    • Salix longifolia Lam., Fl. Franç. 2: 232 (1779).
    • Salix nitens Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(I): 380 (1854).
    • Salix polia C.K.Schneid. in C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 3: 174 (1916).
    • Salix rossica Nasarow in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 5: 135 (1936).
    • Salix rufescens Nasarow in V.L.Komarov, Fl. Ross. 5: 137 (1936).
    • Salix serotina Pall., Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 759 (1776).
    • Salix splendens Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(I): 380 (1854), not validly publ.
    • Salix strobilacea (E.L.Wolf) Nasarow in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 5: 710 (1936).
    • Salix viadrina Wimm., Vollst. Naturgesch. Culturpfl. Deutschl.: 6 (1842).
    • Salix viminalis var. abbreviata Döll, Fl. Baden 2: 495 (1859).
    • Salix viminalis var. angustissima Coss. & Germ., Atlas Fl. Paris: 618 (1845).
    • Salix viminalis aurea R.I.Schröd., Russk. Ogorod , ed. 4: 653 (1890).
    • Salix viminalis cannabina R.I.Schröd., Russk. Ogorod , ed. 4: 653 (1890).
    • Salix viminalis var. latifolia E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 13: 48 (1905).
    • Salix viminalis var. linearifolia Wimm. & Grab., Fl. Siles. 2(2): 368 (1829).
    • Salix viminalis var. longistyla E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 13: 45 (1905).
    • Salix viminalis var. opaca Wimm. & Grab., Fl. Siles. 2(2): 368 (1829).
    • Salix viminalis var. pallida E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 15: 6 (1906).
    • Salix viminalis var. pyramidalis I.V.Belyaeva, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(8): 104 (2000).
    • Salix viminalis regalis R.I.Schröd., Russk. Ogorod , ed. 4: 653 (1890).
    • Salix viminalis var. rossica (Nasarow) Evarts, Vitolu (Salix L.) gints Latvija: 49 (2005).
    • Salix viminalis subsp. rossica (Nasarow) Hyl., Uppsala Univ. Årsskr. 1945(7): 122 (1945).
    • Salix viminalis var. strobilacea E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 13: 3 (1905).
    • Salix virescens Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 3: 785 (1789).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, former Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, former Yugoslavia.
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, Northwest European Russia, North European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan.
    • Western Asia
      • Turkey.
    • China
      • Xinjiang.
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Introduced into:
      • Argentina South, Belgium, Chile Central, Chile South, Connecticut, Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Indiana, Iowa, Ireland, Italy, Khabarovsk, Maine, Massachusetts, Netherlands, New Brunswick, New Jersey, New York, Newfoundland, Norway, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Portugal, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Spain, Sweden, Vermont, West Himalaya

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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български: Ракита
čeština: Vrba košíkářská
dansk: Bånd-Pil
Deutsch: Korbweide
English: Common Osier
español: Mimbre
eesti: Vitspaju
suomi: Koripaju
français: Saule des vanniers
galego: Vimieiro
italiano: Vinco
lietuvių: Žilvitinis karklas
Nederlands: Katwilg
norsk: Kurvpil
polski: Wierzba wiciowa
русский: Ива прутовидная
svenska: Korgvide
Türkçe: Sepetçi söğüdü
українська: Верба прутовидна
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Salix viminalis on Wikimedia Commons.