Sambucus nigra

From Wikispecies
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Sambucus nigra flowers, West Bromwich, West Midlands, UK
Sambucus nigra foliage & fruit, Vitosha, Bulgaria

Taxonavigation

[edit]
Taxonavigation: Dipsacales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Dipsacales

Familia: Viburnaceae
Genus: Sambucus
Species: Sambucus nigra

Name

[edit]

Sambucus nigra L., Sp. Pl. ed. 1 269 (1753).

Synonyms

[edit]
  • Sambucus alba Raf., Alsogr. Amer. 48 (Quid ?) (1838)
  • Sambucus arborescens Gilib.
  • Sambucus aurea Hort. ex Carr.
  • Sambucus dissecta Hort. ex C. Koch
  • Sambucus elegans Hort. ex C. Koch
  • Sambucus floribunda Hort. ex C. Koch
  • Sambucus florida Salisb.
  • Sambucus laciniata Mill.
  • Sambucus leucocarpa Hort. ex C. Koch
  • Sambucus linearis Hort. ex C. Koch
  • Sambucus medullosa Gilib.
  • Sambucus monstrosa hort. ex Loud.
  • Sambucus nigra f. albomarmorata Geerinck
  • Sambucus nigra f. chlorocarpa (Hayne) Geerinck
  • Sambucus nigra f. luteomarmorata Geerinck
  • Sambucus pulverulenta Hort. ex C. Koch
  • Sambucus rotundifolia Lodd. ex Sweet
  • Sambucus virescens Desf.
  • Sambucus vulgaris Neck.

Distribution

[edit]
Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
      • Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Denmark, Finland (I), France, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Switzerland, Netherlands, Andorra, Spain, Hungary, Italy, former Yugoslavia, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Portugal, Malta, Norway (I), Poland, Romania, Sardinia, Sicily, Belarus, C- & E-European Russia, Crimea, Ukraine
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
      • Northern Caucasus, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia [Caucasus], Turkey (E-Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, W-Anatolia), Greece (incl. Kiklades), East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, European Turkey, Iran (W-Iran), Iraq (NE-Iraq), Israel (N-Israel), Lebanon (C-Lebanon), Syria (NW-Syria)
  • Continental: Africa
      • Azores (Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

[edit]
[edit]

Vernacular names

[edit]
aragonés: Samuco
العربية: خمان أسود
asturianu: Sabugu
azərbaycanca: Qara kəndəlaş
Boarisch: Hóller
башҡортса: Мәрәүәр ағасы
беларуская: Бузіна чорная
български: черен бъз
bosanski: Zova
català: Saüc
нохчийн: ЧӀижаргӀийн стом
corsu: Sambucu
kaszëbsczi: Czôrny bes
čeština: Bez černý
Cymraeg: Ysgawen
dansk: Almindelig Hyld
Deutsch: Schwarzer Holunder
dolnoserbski: Carny baz
Ελληνικά: Σαμπούκος
English: Elder
Esperanto: Nigra sambuko
español: Saúco negro
eesti: Must leeder
euskara: Intsusa beltz
فارسی: آقطی سیاه
suomi: Mustaselja
Nordfriisk: Halbuum
français: Sureau noir
furlan: Saût
Frysk: Flear
Gaeilge: Trom
galego: Sabugueiro
Gaelg: Tramman
hrvatski: Crna bazga
hornjoserbsce: Čorna bozanka
magyar: Fekete bodza
հայերեն: Կտտկենի սև
íslenska: Svartyllir
italiano: Sambuco comune
日本語: セイヨウニワトコ
Taqbaylit: Axilwan
ქართული: დიდგულა
한국어: 딱총나무
Lëtzebuergesch: Schwaarzen Hielenter
lietuvių: Juoduogis šeivamedis
latviešu: Melnais plūškoks
македонски: Бозел
മലയാളം: സാംബുകസ് നൈഗ്ര
Napulitano: Sammuche
Nederlands: Gewone vlier
norsk nynorsk: Svarthyll
norsk: Svarthyll
occitan: Saüc negre
polski: Bez czarny
پښتو: تور اېلډر
português: Sabugueiro
Runa Simi: Yana rayan
română: Soc negru
русский: Бузина чёрная
sardu: Sambucu mascu
slovenčina: Baza čierna
slovenščina: Črni bezeg
shqip: Shtogu
српски / srpski: Црна зова
svenska: Fläder
Türkçe: Kara mürver
українська: Бузина чорна
vèneto: Sanbugaro
Tiếng Việt: Cơm cháy đen
West-Vlams: Vlienderboom
吴语: 西洋接骨木
中文(简体): 西洋接骨木
中文(繁體): 西洋接骨木
中文(臺灣): 西洋接骨木
中文: 西洋接骨木
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Sambucus nigra on Wikimedia Commons.